INSTRUMENTS OF ATTRACTION RURAL POPULATION TO TOURISM ACTIVITY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Overcoming stereotypes of traditional employment is one of the biggest challenges in regions with a stable structure of the labor market. This primarily concerns rural areas, where agricultural activities are the main sources of labor places, but at the same time they have a pronounced seasonality and experience the negative impact of the outflow of labor. As foreign experience shows, development of rural tourism as a kind of non-agricultural activity is one of the factors saving, retention and attraction of labor resources in rural areas. However, the development of this factor often requires the implementation of targeted efforts of local and regional tourism bodies. The article is focused on the offering the system of instruments of attraction the rural population to the tourist industry. Development of instruments of involving the rural population in tourist activities is carried out in order to realize the functions of rural tourism as a factor of sustainable development of rural areas. Work with the population is an important aspect of the development of rural tourism. Owners of households have to make sure in the prospects of development of tourism activities in rural areas, and in their ability to create and manage the attractive tourism product; they also have to gain access to the necessary technologies. In this regard, we consider it expedient to offer number of instruments aimed at creating an effective system of involving the rural population in tourism activities. Increasing the involvement of the rural population in tourism activities will significantly expand the range of services, will contribute to solving the most important social issues in the areas of small towns and rural settlements and other municipal entities in the region. This article describes instruments of attracting the rural population to occupations in tourism activity, which includes measures for information and education in the field of rural tourism. Based on the authorial research of the needs of subjects of rural tourism in the methodological support the exemplary program of information and consulting arrangements is proposed.

Keywords:
population, rural tourism, arrangements
References

1. Abasova Kh.U. Diversifikatsiya zanyatosti na osnove mnogofunktsional´nogo razvitiya sel´skikh territoriy. Voprosy strukturizatsii ekonomiki. - 2012. - №1. - S. 60-61.

2. Agroturizm: opyt, problemy, resheniya: materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii / pod red. I.L. Vorotnikova. - Saratov: FGBOU VPO «GAU», 2012. - 184 s.

3. Golyshev M.E. Sushchnost´ ustoychivogo razvitiya sel´skikh territoriy. Vestnik NGIEI. - 2011. - №2 (3). - S. 19-39.

4. Dusenko S. V. O sovershenstvovanii natsional´noy sistemy podgotovki kadrov dlya sfery turizma na osnove sozdaniya i razvitiya seti regional´nykh resursnykh tsentrov dopolnitel´nogo obrazovaniya sfery turizma. Vestnik Kazanskogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta. - 2014. - №1. - S. 359-362.

5. Ermakova A.M., Zubareva Yu.V. Strategicheskoe razvitie sel´skikh territoriy kak uslovie razvitiya rynka truda. Agrarnyy vestnik Urala. - 2010. - №9-10. - S. 13-16.

6. Osnovnye napravleniya uskoreniya modernizatsii agrarnogo sektora sel´skoy periferii Severa (na primere Respubliki Komi) / V.A. Ivanov, V.V. Terent´ev, A.S. Ponomareva, E.V. Ivanova. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial´nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz. - 2015. - №3 (39). - S. 163-178.

7. Ilyukhin A.A.,Ilyukhina S.V. Sotsial´naya infrastruktura i trudovye resursy sel´skikh territoriy. Ekonomika regiona. - 2011. - №4. - S. 249-253.

8. Mezhdunarodnoy forum «Sel´skiy turizm»: sbornik materialov / pod obshch. red. M.P. Shchetinina. - Barnaul: AZBUKA, 2013. - 346 s.

9. Molchanenko S.A. Tendentsii i faktory razvitiya agrarnogo turizma. Fundamental´nye i prikladnye issledovaniya: problemy i rezul´taty. - 2015. - №17. - S. 173-177.

10. Nekhoda E.V., Zagaynov A.A. Al´ternativnaya zanyatost´ v sel´skikh territoriyakh. Vestnik Tom. gos. un-ta. Ekonomika. - 2013. - №2 (22). - S. 102-109.

11. Pavlov A.Yu., Rassadin V.V. Povyshenie effektivnosti ispol´zovaniya trudovogo potentsiala kak faktor sokhraneniya sel´skikh territoriy. Fundamental´nye issledovaniya. - 2015. - №2-2. - S. 362-365.

12. Sadykov R.M. Zanyatost´ molodezhi v sel´skoy mestnosti: problemy i puti resheniya. Vestnik Bashkirsk. un-ta. - 2011. - №1. - S. 218-222.

13. Skul´skaya L.V., Shirokova T.K. Sel´skiy turizm i narodnye promysly kak dopolnitel´nye istochniki dokhoda sel´skogo naseleniya. Nauchnye trudy: Institut narodnokhozyaystvennogo prognozirovaniya RAN. - 2011. - №9. - S. 151-165.

14. Timoshenko M.A., Medvedeva L.N. Upravlenie sotsial´nymi sistemami sel´skikh territoriy kak osnova dlya povysheniya kachestva zhizni naseleniya. Izvestiya NV AUK. - 2011. - №2. - S. 258-264.

15. Sharifov Sh.D., Abdulloeva A.T. Nekotorye prichiny trudovoy migratsii sel´skogo naseleniya. Vestnik TGUPBP. - 2012. - №3 (51). - S. 122-127.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?